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How do MGAs and Insurtechs use captives?

An MGA or Insurtech lives on a structural tension: it selects and prices the risk but traditionally keeps none of it, so its underwriting skill earns commission while the carrier behind it earns the profit. A captive resolves that tension. By forming a captive and reinsuring a share of its own book behind the issuing carrier, the MGA holds the risk it believes in and earns underwriting profit alongside its fees.

Carriers and capacity providers tend to read that as alignment, an MGA with its own capital at stake has priced the book with conviction, and aligned programs tend to get better terms and more durable capacity. The captive also builds an underwriting track record on the MGA's own balance sheet, which strengthens every future capacity negotiation. For a program writing profitable business, the question is less whether to take risk than how much, which is a modeling exercise against the book's actual performance. Luzern has extensive experience developing these models and servicing the resulting captive programs.

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