No. The word captive carries two unrelated meanings in insurance.
A captive insurance agent is a salesperson contracted to a single insurer. This means a State Farm or Allstate agent can only sell that insurer's policies. They are, in this sense, captive to that business. This has nothing to do with captive insurance companies.
A captive insurance company is a licensed insurance company owned by the business it insures. Premiums that would otherwise go to a commercial insurer are paid into the owner's captive, which pays the claims and keeps what remains as surplus. Over 8,000 captives operate worldwide as of 2026.
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